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노인이 지각한 사회적 지지가 자존감에 미치는 영향

 Effects of Perceived Social Support on Self Esteem in Elderly

성인간호학회지 2004년 16권 1호 p.102 ~ 110
KMID : 0367020040160010102
유양경 ( Yoo Yang-Gyeong ) - 전북대학교 간호대학

고성희 ( Ko Sung-Hee ) - 전북대학교 간호대학
김귀분 ( Kim Kwuy-Bun ) - 경희대학교 간호과학대학
정승희 ( Jeong Seoung-Hee ) - 경희대학교 간호과학대학

Abstract

Purpose: This study was done to identify the degree that perceived social support effects the self esteem of the elderly.

Method: A structured questionnaire was administered to 203 elderly subjects from April 2003 to June 2003. The data were analyzed with an SPSS program for descriptive statistics Pearson’s correlation coefficients ttest ANOVA and stepwise multiple regression.

Result: The level of social support was moderate; family support received the highest score among sources of support. In types of support appraisal support was the highest score and material was the lowest. The level of self esteem was also moderate. The score of social support showed a slightly high positive correlation with self esteem. In general characteristics several variables were significantly related to self esteem. The most powerful predictor of self esteem was material support by family and the variance explained was 19.6%. A combination of material support by family informational support by relatives perceived economic status perceived health status and having a subject to depend on accounted for 39.8% of the variance in self esteem of the elderly.

Conclusion: To increase the self esteem of the elderly it is necessary to consolidate material support by family.
KeyWords
사회적지지, 자존감
원문 및 링크아웃 정보
 
등재저널 정보
학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed